Tips To Secure E-commerce Website Against Malicious Activity
It's
a fact that E-commerce business is increasing rapidly with each passing day. A
large number of tech-savvy people use different E-commerce sites to buy their
desired products and services. As E-commerce sites deal with the sensitive
details of customers, they are the prime target of hackers and cyber criminals
who make several attempts to hack your site(using security loopholes) and ruin
the E-commerce business.
In
fact, no site on the web is free from different types of malicious activities.
So, how can you protect your E-commerce site from such harmful activities? Some
effective tips are detailed here below-
1. Select A Secure E-Commerce Platform
2. Install New Updates
Entrepreneurs
use a good number of applications, templates, extensions, and plugins so that
they run E-commerce websites easily and smoothly. All these applications are
frequently updated by the developers. If you don't update them with new
updates, they become easy targets for cyber criminals. Online bully elements
always look for E-commerce sites with security loopholes. Just install the
latest updates on your site and keep it safe from potential security problems.
3. Choose A Recognized Hosting Company
Running
an E-commerce website is an expensive affair. Therefore, entrepreneurs try to
reduce the cost of website operation by all possible means. Choosing a shared
hosting is one such practice. But, when you run an E-commerce site on a shared
server, you face a number of problems frequently, such as several downtimes,
slow loading speed of web pages, and higher exposure of your site to online
security vulnerabilities.
If
hackers somehow manage to hack any one site of the shared hosting, they can
easily bring all sites down. Therefore, you must choose a reliable hosting
company to run your E-commerce site. Don't make haste and look for different
hosting companies. Check out their previous records and try to know what their
existing customers say.
After
evaluating different hosting companies from various angles, select the best
hosting company for your site.
4. Create a Password Security Policy
These
days, individuals use different E-accounts. It is very difficult for any person
to remember different passwords at all the times. So, most of the people, for
their convenience, use easy and common passwords (phone numbers, names of
places, relatives, pet animals, etc,) to protect their E-accounts.
Weak
passwords can't protect your E-accounts when expert hackers try to hack your
E-accounts. So, when you run an E-commerce site, you should have a clear a
password security policy. You can take
the following action in this regard-
●
Never use simple
and easy passwords to protect your E-commerce site. Always create a complex
password containing small and capital letters, special characters
(@$%^^&%), and digits.
●
Change your
site's password regularly. This will make it extremely difficult for hackers to
hack your E-commerce site.
●
You can also use
2-factor authentication to add an additional layer of security around your
E-commerce site. In this process, when someone tries to access your E-commerce
site on a new computer/laptop, he/she is asked to prove his/her identity by
providing an OTP.
5. Be Careful About Third-Party Service Providers
While
running an E-commerce site, you deal with a number of third-party service
providers such as a hosting company, call centers, payment processors, etc. All
of them carry the high possibility of security breaches and malicious
activities.
Before
availing the services of 3rd party service providers, always make
sure that they are following the basic security practices. For example- If you buy a premium theme for your E-commerce site,
make sure that it has clean coding and has no gateways for bugs or viruses.
6. Follow PCI Compliance Rules Strictly
In
2007, prominent credit card companies established the Payment Card Industry
Security Standards Council to track the use of credit cards online and secure
the flow of financial details on E-commerce websites. PCI DSS is mandatory for
all E-commerce sites.
By
following the rules of PCI DSS, you can ensure that all the credit card data
stored on your site is completely safe and is free from the access of
unauthorized 3rd parties.
7. Use SSL And TLS With HTTPs
Financial
transactions on the Internet are always fraught with several risks. When you
send payment instructions to an E-store using their payment gateways, online
attackers can intercept the transmission of the data easily and cause a
significant damage to you.
Therefore,
you should use SSL and TLS with
HTTPS. SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) encrypts the links between the servers and
clients and protects the transmission of data. On the other hand, Transport
Layer Security (TLS) breaks the encrypted communication in two different
servers. In case, one server is attacked by hackers, you can run your site with
the second server.
8. Enable Your
Application Firewall
To
keep your E-commerce site safe from SQL injection and cross-site scripting, you
must configure the application firewall. This will help you to set predefined
rules which stop malicious HTTP requests from reaching your site's server.
9. Backup Your
Website Date Frequently
Modern
hackers are more dexterous than you think. You never know when your website
will go down following an online security breach. Therefore, you should take
the backup your site regularly. Even if your site is compromised by hackers,
you can retrieve that easily using the backup files. For example- if you run a Magento site, you can use a backup extension to automate the backup process.
10. Block hackers with IP addresses
When
you create a website, then people from all over the world can easily access it.
When you see the analytics, from time-to-time, you observe a massive increase
in website traffic from certain countries where you don't do E-commerce
business. If you get malicious traffic on your site from certain countries, you
can block them with IP addresses. If you do so, users from the blocked
countries will not be able to visit your site. Therefore, you must use this
option carefully.
Final Words:
Cybercriminals
attack E-commerce sites with various malicious programs and ruin them once they
track security loopholes. By following the above-mentioned tricks, you can
easily protect your E-commerce site from various online security breaches.
Author Bio:
Linda
Wester is a professional E-commerce website security expert and has sufficient
knowledge of Magento. She shares her knowledge (on PSD to Magento conversion, HTML to Magento conversion, etc,) regularly with readers. If you want to
get useful tips on Magento website development and E-commerce security, follow
her on Twitter.